Wildlife at the Gallery
Birds of the Ozarks

The building has been here since the early 1900s. The birds were here before that. A field guide to the species that show up around the gallery and Table Rock Lake.

Shell Knob sits at the edge of Table Rock Lake in the Ozark Mountains, where water, forest, and rocky hillside come together in a way that draws more bird variety than most people expect. Cardinals and bluebirds year-round, hummingbirds in summer, hawks riding thermals off the ridgelines, owls in the older trees after dark.

Tom and Nancy have been watching the birds around the gallery and at home for years. Below is a field guide to what shows up in the area, plus a live feed from eBird showing what other birders have spotted within 25 miles of Shell Knob recently.

The Gallery's Birds

A Field Guide

Northern Cardinal
Cardinalis cardinalis

Missouri's state bird and the most reliably present bird at the gallery. The male's red is hard to mistake. The female is brown with red accents and a crest that's just as distinctive once you know what you're looking at. They stay year-round, and you'll hear the male's whistle before you see him.

Year-round Common State bird
Eastern Bluebird
Sialia sialis

Intensely blue on top, rust-colored chest, white belly. They nest in cavities: old fence posts, nest boxes, dead tree limbs. Table Rock Lake's mix of open field and woodland edge is the habitat they prefer. Watch for them in the open fields around the gallery.

Year-round Open fields Cavity nester
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Archilochus colubris

The only hummingbird that breeds in the eastern United States, and a reliable summer visitor around the gallery from May through September. The male's throat patch is an iridescent red that only catches in direct light. Most of the time it just looks dark. Their wings beat 53 times per second and you can hear them coming.

May–September Summer only Migrant
Red-tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis

The hawk you're most likely to see soaring over the ridgelines around Table Rock Lake, riding the thermals that come off the hillsides in the afternoon. The brick-red tail is only visible from above. From the ground, look for the dark belly band across the pale underside. Year-round resident, one of the larger hawks in North America.

Year-round Common Soaring
American Crow
Corvus brachyrhynchos

All black, loud, and smarter than they look. Crows are social and adaptable. They congregate in the fields around the gallery, especially in fall and winter when they form larger roosts. The calls carry a long way. If you hear something that sounds like an argument in the trees, it's probably crows.

Year-round Common Social
Barn Owl
Tyto alba

The ghostly one. Barn owls have a distinctive heart-shaped white face and hunt almost entirely by sound. Their hearing is precise enough to hunt in complete darkness. They don't hoot; they screech. Old buildings with loft spaces make ideal nesting sites, and the Ozarks' mix of open field and woodland gives them good hunting. Mostly nocturnal and easily missed.

Year-round Nocturnal Old buildings
Indigo Bunting
Passerina cyanea

The male in breeding plumage is an almost impossible blue. Not the blue of a bluebird, which has rust and white in it, but solid blue from bill to tail. They're summer residents in the Ozarks, arriving in May and leaving by October. The female is streaky brown and easy to miss. Males sing from exposed perches at the tops of shrubs, which is how you find them.

May–October Summer resident Woodland edge
Great Blue Heron
Ardea herodias

The largest heron in North America, and one of the most reliably seen birds at Table Rock Lake. They stand motionless at the water's edge, waiting for fish with remarkable patience. Up close they're enormous, with a wingspan of around four and a half feet. In flight, the slow wingbeats and tucked neck are unmistakable. Year-round on the lake.

Year-round Lake & shore Wading bird
Live from eBird

Recent Sightings Near Shell Knob

What other birders have reported within 25 miles of the gallery in the past two weeks. Data pulled live from eBird by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.

Loading recent sightings…

Data from eBird — Stone County, Missouri. To report a sighting, submit a checklist on eBird.

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